Treatment of HER-2 positive breast cancer in elderly
R. Rossello, R. Briguglio, V. Giaimo, E. Torrisi, F. Ferraù
Vol.7 (2022), issue 1, pag. 100 - 118
Received | 4/10/2021 |
Accepted | 4/01/2022 |
Published | 24/03/2022 |
Review by | Double-blind |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.48253/AGO30 |
ABSTRACT
Anti-HER2 therapies, especially when combined with chemothe- rapy, have dramatically improved survival in early and advance and metastatic BC. Although standardized guidelines for the treatment of HER-2+ Breast cancer (BC) exist, few studies have identi ed treatment patterns and opportunities to improve care among edlerly patients. There is a common agreement that older, t patients can bene t from cancer treatments as younger patients, so we would need best of all screening which wolud identify the t and un- t patients. A recent updated recommendations regarding the mana- gement of older patients with breast cancer suggest that: adjuvant chemotherapy along with one year of trastuzumab is recommended as a standard approach in t older patients Trastuzumab, preferred regimens options anthra free. Shorter corse of anti HER 2 therapy can be considered for older patients with small, node –negative tu- mours or if cardiac failure. Although evidence is scarce, the use of single-drug trastuzumab without chemotherapy, but with endocrine therapy if hormone sensitive, can be appropriate in susceptible and frail patients. Pertuzumab can be added only in high risk and t patients in MBC Her-2 positive, t patients should be treated in st line with CLEOPATRA-like regimen and second line with emilia regimen. Un t or frail patients should be considered for alternative, strategies, including endcrine therapy+ dual blockade, dual blocka- de alone and use of less toxic chemotherapy.